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Seladelpar (MBX-8025) sodium salt is an orally active, potent and specific PPARδ agonist with an EC50 of 2 nM. Seladelpar sodium salt shows more than 750-fold and 2500-fold selectivity over the PPARα and PPARγ receptors, respectively. Seladelpar sodium salt hydrochloride can be used for the study of primary biliary cholangitis[1]. | [in vivo]
In atherogenic diet-fed Wt mice, administration of Seladelpar sodium salt reduces body weight by ~18% (P<0.05). In contrast, Seladelpar sodium salt produces minimal effect on body weight in atherogenic diet-fed foz/foz mice. Seladelpar sodium salt lowers serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels in foz/foz mice (P<0.05) and similarly (but not significantly) in Wt mice. Seladelpar sodium salt normalizes serum cholesterol and decreases triglycerides in both genotypes (P<0.05). Seladelpar sodium salt abolishes hepatocyte ballooning (P<0.05) and decreases the nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) activity score by ~50%. Seladelpar sodium salt also significantly reduces sirius red-positive areas in foz/foz mice (P<0.05)[4]. | [IC 50]
PPAR-δ: 2 nM (EC50) | [References]
[1] Sahebkar A, et al. New peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists: potential treatments for atherogenic dyslipidemia and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2014 Mar;15(4):493-503. DOI:10.1517/14656566.2014.876992
[2] Bays HE, et al. MBX-8025, a novel peroxisome proliferator receptor-delta agonist: lipid and other metabolic effects in dyslipidemic overweight patients treated with and without atorvastatin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Sep;96(9):2889-97. DOI:10.1210/jc.2011-1061
[3] Choi YJ, et al. Effects of the PPAR-δ agonist MBX-8025 on atherogenic dyslipidemia. Atherosclerosis. 2012 Feb;220(2):470-6. DOI:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.10.029
[4] Haczeyni F, et al. The selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-delta agonist seladelpar reverses nonalcoholic steatohepatitis pathology by abrogating lipotoxicity in diabetic obese mice. Hepatol Commun. 2017 Jul 31;1(7):663-674. DOI:10.1002/hep4.1072 |
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