Dimethyloxalat Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-S?tze Betriebsanweisung:
R36/38:Reizt die Augen und die Haut.
R36:Reizt die Augen.
R22:Gesundheitssch?dlich beim Verschlucken.
S-S?tze Betriebsanweisung:
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
S36/37:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzkleidung tragen.
S24/25:Berührung mit den Augen und der Haut vermeiden.
S23:Gas/Rauch/Dampf/Aerosol nicht einatmen(geeignete Bezeichnung(en) vom Hersteller anzugeben).
Allgemeine Beschreibung
Dimethyl oxalate (DMO), (CH3OCO)2 is an industrial chemical intermediate with versatile properties. DMO is used as a solvent and extraction agent to produce ethylene glycol, ethanol, oxalic acid, oxamide, dyes, and medicines. Besides, dimethyl carbonate (DMC), (CH3O)2CO is attracting lots of interest because of its excellent solubility, biodegradability and low toxicity. DMC could be used as a green solvent, as electrolytes in lithium batteries, as a potential fuel additive and for polycarbonate synthesis[1].
Beschreibung
Dimethyl oxalate is a chemical compound with formula (CH
3)
2(COO)
2. It is the dimethyl ester of oxalic acid.
Chemische Eigenschaften
The empirical formula of dimethyl oxalate is C4H6O4. It
exists as a liquid between its pour point (52°C) and boiling
point (163.4°C). It is soluble in ethanol and ether and slightly
soluble in water.
Verwenden
Dimethyl oxalate is used as an alternate fuel in the direct oxidation fuel cell. It is involved in the catalytic hydrogenation using Cu/SiO22ub> to prepare ethylene glycol. It is also used in the selective gas-phase hydrogenation catalyzed by Ag/SiO2 to get the corresponding alcohol.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
Dimethyl oxalate undergoes Cu/SiO
2 catalyzed hydrogenation to yield ethylene glycol. It undergoes selective gas-phase hydrogenation catalyzed by Ag/SiO
2 to yield corresponding alcohol.
l?uterung methode
Crystallise the ester repeatedly from EtOH. De-gas it under nitrogen at high vacuum and distil it. [Beilstein 2 IV 1847.]
Dimethyloxalat Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
