Ferrotitanium Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
Definition
An alloy composed principally of iron and titanium, used to add titanium to steel. It is often made from titanium scrap. Three classifications are available: low, high, and medium carbon content. Furnished in various lump, crushed, and ground sizes.
Industrielle Verwendung
A master alloy of titanium with iron, ferrotitaniumis used as a purifying agent for irons andsteel owing to the great affinity of titanium forO
2 and N
2 at temperatures above 800°C. The value of the alloy is as a cleanser, and little orno titanium remains in the steel unless the percentageis gauged to leave a residue. The ferrocarbontitanium is made from ilmenite in theelectric furnace, and the carbon-free alloy ismade by reduction of the ore with aluminum.Ferrotitanium comes in lumps, crushed, orscreened, and it is used for ladle additions forcleansing steel. Low-carbon ferrotitanium isused as a deoxidizer and as a carbide stabilizerin high-chromium steels. Graphidox improvesthe fluidity of steel, increases machinability,and adds a small amount of titanium to increasethe yield strength, and the Grainal alloys whichare used to control alloy steels and have variouscompositions.
MnTi is used as a deoxidizer for high-gradesteels and for nonferrous alloys.NiTi is used for hard nonferrous alloys andcolumbium is used for adding columbium tosteel. It has an exothermic reaction that preventschilling of the molten metal.
Ferrotitanium Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
