Cadmiumselenid Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-S?tze Betriebsanweisung:
R21:Gesundheitssch?dlich bei Berührung mit der Haut.
R23/25:Giftig beim Einatmen und Verschlucken.
R33:Gefahr kumulativer Wirkungen.
R50/53:Sehr giftig für Wasserorganismen, kann in Gew?ssern l?ngerfristig sch?dliche Wirkungen haben.
S-S?tze Betriebsanweisung:
S36/37:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzkleidung tragen.
S45:Bei Unfall oder Unwohlsein sofort Arzt zuziehen (wenn m?glich, dieses Etikett vorzeigen).
S60:Dieses Produkt und sein Beh?lter sind als gef?hrlicher Abfall zu entsorgen.
S61:Freisetzung in die Umwelt vermeiden. Besondere Anweisungen einholen/Sicherheitsdatenblatt zu Rate ziehen.
Beschreibung
Cadmium selenide (CdSe) appears as grayish-brown or red crystals, is insoluble in water, highly toxic, and has a melting point of 1350°C. It can be produced by co-heating metallic cadmium with hydrogen selenide and is used in electron emitters, spectral analysis, photoconductors, semiconductors, and photosensitive components.
Chemische Eigenschaften
3–12mm pieces (sintered), and -325 mesh 10μm or less with 99.999% purity; white to brown; cub or hexagonal crystal(s); hex: a=0.4309nm, c=0.7021 nm, enthalpy of fusion 305.307 kJ/mol; becomes red in sunlight; used as a red pigment, in semiconductors, and as an evaporation material and sputtering target to produce photoconductive films and infrared filters; possible use in the electrofabrication of microdiode arrays [HAW93] [MER06] [CER91] [KLE93] [KRE91]
Verwenden
Cadmium selenide is used as a n-type semiconductor and its nanoparticles are used in laser diodes, opto-electronic devices, nanosensing, biomedical imaging and high efficiency solar cells. Since, it is transparent to infrared light, it finds application in photoresistors and windows for instruments utilizing IR light.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
CdSe crystal can exist in solid hexagonal or cubic structure. CdSe behaves as an n-type semiconductor, with a bandgap of 1.74 eV (300K).1
Structure and conformation
The space lattice of CdSe (Cadmium selenide) belongs to the two types of crystal system, the cubic system, with the zinc-blend type structure that has a lattice constant of a=0.605 nm, and the hexagonal system, with the wurtzite type structure that has lattice constants of a=0.430 nm and c=0.702 nm.
Cadmiumselenid Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
