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ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>TRIFORINE

TRIFORINE

CAS No.
26644-46-2
Chemical Name:
TRIFORINE
Synonyms
w524;cw524;SAPROL;cela50;ca70203;Denarin;TRIFORIN;FUNGINEX;cme74770;riforine
CBNumber:
CB0169257
Molecular Formula:
C10H14Cl6N4O2
Molecular Weight:
434.96
MDL Number:
MFCD00055521
MOL File:
26644-46-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-31 15:25:13
Product description Number Pack Size Price
Triforin certified reference material, TraceCERT®, Manufactured by: Sigma-Aldrich Production GmbH, Switzerland CRM45701 50 mg $124
Triforin PESTANAL 45701 250mg $91.9
Triforin certified reference material, TraceCERT®, Manufactured by: Sigma-Aldrich Production GmbH, Switzerland CRM45701 1 unit $115
Triforine 98% CS-0014149 25mg $53
Triforine 98% CS-0014149 50mg $79
More product size

TRIFORINE Properties

Melting point 155℃ (decomposition)
Boiling point 561.5±50.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.5269 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 8 x 10-2 Pa (25 °C)
refractive index 1.6000 (estimate)
storage temp. 0-6°C
solubility DMSO (Slightly)
pka 10.6 (base)
Water Solubility 9 mg l-1 (20 °C)
color White to Off-White
Merck 13,9762
BRN 626358
Henry's Law Constant 2.6×103 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)
Major Application agriculture
environmental
InChI 1S/C10H14Cl6N4O2/c11-9(12,13)7(17-5-21)19-1-2-20(4-3-19)8(18-6-22)10(14,15)16/h5-8H,1-4H2,(H,17,21)(H,18,22)
InChIKey RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(NC=O)N1CCN(CC1)C(NC=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl
CAS DataBase Reference 26644-46-2
FDA UNII N1A4W8U0HH
Proposition 65 List Triforine
Pesticides Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Triforine
EPA Substance Registry System Triforine (26644-46-2)
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H332
Precautionary statements  P261-P271-P304+P340+P312
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  52/53-20
Safety Statements  61
RIDADR  UN3077 (solid); UN3082 (liquid)
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  TK9200000
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation
Aquatic Chronic 2
Hazardous Substances Data 26644-46-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 oral in rat: 6gm/kg

TRIFORINE price More Price(14)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich CRM45701 Triforin certified reference material, TraceCERT®, Manufactured by: Sigma-Aldrich Production GmbH, Switzerland 26644-46-2 50 mg $124 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 45701 Triforin PESTANAL 26644-46-2 250mg $91.9 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich CRM45701 Triforin certified reference material, TraceCERT®, Manufactured by: Sigma-Aldrich Production GmbH, Switzerland 26644-46-2 1 unit $115 2025-07-31 Buy
ChemScene CS-0014149 Triforine 98% 26644-46-2 25mg $53 2026-06-04 Buy
ChemScene CS-0014149 Triforine 98% 26644-46-2 50mg $79 2026-06-04 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
CRM45701 50 mg $124 Buy
45701 250mg $91.9 Buy
CRM45701 1 unit $115 Buy
CS-0014149 25mg $53 Buy
CS-0014149 50mg $79 Buy

TRIFORINE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Triforine is a clear light yellow colour with an ethanol (alcohol) odour and a highly flammable liquid. It is used as a fungicide for the control of black spot, powdery mildew, and diseases of rust in roses, fruits, vegetables, cereals, and ornamentals. Application of triforine acts both as a preventative and a curative fungicide and is known to destroying diseases already in the plant and also preventing disease infestations. It is also used as a post-harvest control of brown rot on peaches, nectarines, apricots, cherries, and plums.

Chemical Properties

Pure product is white crystal, m.p. 155℃, vapor pressure 2.67×10-8Pa (25℃). Solubility at room temperature: 28.3g/L in dimethylformamide, 1.13g/L in methanol, 1.66g/L in dioxane, 0.88g/L in toluene, slightly soluble in acetone, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, dichloromethane, insoluble in dimethylsulfoxide, solubility in water is 27~29mg/L.

Uses

This pesticide is widely used in flower growing. Cross reactions are expected to diehlorvos.

Uses

food additive; fungicide; agricultural chemical.

Uses

Triforine is used to control powdery mildews on cereals, fruits, vines, hops, ornamentals, cucurbits and some vegetables, rusts on cereals, fruit, ornamentals and beans. It also controls Munilia spp. on stone fruit, Ascochyta blight on chrysanthemums, black spot on roses, scab on apples and fairy rings on turf. Triforine also suppresses tetranychid mite activity.

Definition

ChEBI: A member of the class of N-alkylpiperazines in which the two amino groups of piperazine are replaced by 1-formamido-2,2,2-trichloroethyl groups. A fungicide active against a range of diseases including powdery mildew, scab and rust.

Production Methods

The commercial production of triforine involves a multi-step synthesis beginning with the formation of two key intermediates: trichloromethyl-substituted aldehydes and piperazine derivatives. These intermediates are then coupled through formylation reactions, where formamide groups are introduced to link the piperazine ring with the trichloromethyl moieties. The process typically uses controlled conditions to ensure the correct substitution pattern and minimize unwanted byproducts. After the coupling step, the crude product undergoes purification, often via crystallisation or solvent extraction, to yield technical-grade triforine—a mixture of isomers used in fungicidal formulations.

General Description

Colorless crystals. Non corrosive. Used as a fungicide.

Reactivity Profile

A piperazine, trichloromethylformamide derivative. Decomposed in strong acid to trichloroacetaldehyde and piperazine salts, and in strongly alkaline media to chloroform and piperazine.

Hazard

Low toxicity by ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact. Human systemic effects.

Agricultural Uses

Fungicide: Triforine is a systemic fungicide with protectant, eridicant, and curative activity. It is locally systemic, is quickly absorbed by the plant and should be applied on or before an infection occurs. Triforine is used for control of black spot, brown rot, scab, petal blight, rust and other diseases on fruits such as apples, peaches, plumbs, nectarines, apricots, and strawberry; in hops, vegetables, cereals, and ornamentals such as roses and chrysanthemums. Triforine breaks down rapidly in the environment. Not approved for use in EU countries . Registered for use in the U.S.

Trade name

CELA50®; CW524®; DENARIN® FUNGINEX®; SAPROL®; TRIFORIN®; W524®

Contact allergens

This pesticide is widely used in flower growing. Cross- reactions are expected to dichlorvos.

Mechanism of action

Systemic with protectant, eradicant and curative characteristics

Safety Profile

Low toxicity by ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact. Human systemic effects: change in taste function. When heated to decomposition emits toxic fumes of NOx and Cl-.

Metabolic pathway

Thermal reaction of triforine with several alcohols in a closed glass tube gives N-(1-alkoxy-2,2,2- trichloroethyl) formamides.

Degradation

Triforine (1) is stable up to 180°C. It decomposes in aqueous solution when exposed to daylight or UV light. In strongly acid media, it is decomposed to trichloroacetaldehyde and piperazine salts. In strongly basic media, triforine decomposes to give chloroform and piperazine (DT50 3.5 days at pH 5-7, 25 °C). From an unbuffered aqueous solution stored for 13 weeks, four hydrolysis products of triforine, 5, 6, 7 and 3, were isolated by preparative thin-layer chromatography. After 6 months at room temperature in an unbuffered solution, 7 was the major product. These products indicate that stepwise removal of substituents from the nitrogen atoms of the ring occurred and the composition of the mixtures produced by hydrolysis was shown to be pH- and time-dependent (Scheme 1).
When solid triforine was irradiated with UV light (254 nm) for 1, 16 or 64 hours, analysis of the products showed that one side chain was removed preferentially and the second was attacked more slowly.
Products 2, 3, 4 [N-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)formamide], 12 (probably formed by reaction of 2 with chloral, a photoproduct) and 2,2,2-trichloroethane- 1,1-diol were identified and minor amounts of six other products were detected by thin-layer chromatography. Compound 2 is probably the major photolytic product. When triforine was irradiated in solution in deionised water with a quartz high pressure lamp (maximum energy at 366 nm), 4 was isolated and identified as a product of photolysis but was itself photolabile and could no longer be detected after 5 hours irradiation (Darda et al., 1977).

Pesticide Type

Fungicide

TRIFORINE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 84)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
+1-781-999-5354; +1-00000000000 marketing@targetmol.com United States 32468 58
HANGZHOU LEAP CHEM CO., LTD.
+86-571-87711850 +8619957148339 market18@leapchem.com China 24597 58
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+86-17732866630 mina@chuanghaibio.com China 18126 58
SUZHOU SENFEIDA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD
+86-0512-83500002 +86-15195660023 3899766280@qq.com China 26362 58
Shanghai Acmec Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.
+86-18621343501 product@acmec-e.com China 33324 58
Hebei Fengmu Trading Co., Ltd.
+86-15632192160 Lyla@fengmuchem.com China 2943 58
SHANGHAI KEAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
+8613817748580 cooperation@kean-chem.com China 40066 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873 sales@chemdad.com China 39927 58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Sichuan Kulinan Technology Co., Ltd 400-1166-196 18981987031 cdhxsj@163.com China 11705 57
SAPROL SAPROL(R) N,N'-[PIPERAZINE-1,4-DIYLBIS(TRICHLOROMETHYL)METHYLENE]-DIFORMAMIDE PIPERAZIN-1,4-DIYL-BIS-[1-(2,2,2-TRICHLOROETHYL)FORMAMIDE] TRIFORIN TRIFORINE 1,4-bis(1-formamido-2,2,2-trichloroethyl)-piperazin 1,4-bis(1-formamido-2,2,2-trichloroethyl)piperazine biformychlorazin biformylchlorazin ca70203 w524 CELA W524 DENARIN(R) FUNDINEX(R) FUNGINEX Denarin(Cela Merck) TRIFORIN PESTANAL, 250 MG TRIFORINE, 100M, NEAT Formamide, N,N-1,4-piperazinediylbis(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)bis- triforine (bsi,iso,ansi,jmaf) 1,4-di(2,2,2-trichloro-1-formamidoethyl) piperazine N,N'-[Piperazine-1,4-diylbis(2,2,2-trichloroethane-1,1-diyl)]bisformamide 1,4-BIS(2,2,2-TRICHLORO-1-FORMAMIDOETHYL)-PIPERAZINE Denarin cela50 cme74770 cw524 n,n’-(1,4-piperazinediylbis(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene))bis-formamid n,n’-(piperazinediylbis(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene))bis(formamide) N,N’-[1,4-Piperazinediylbis(2,2,2-trichloro-ethylidene)]-bisformamide n,n’-bis(1-formamido-2,2,2-trichloroethyl)piperazine Triforine 100mg [26644-46-2] 1,4-Bis(2,2,2-trichoro-1-formamidoethyl)piperazine Asepta Funginex NSC 263493 Triforine 0.25 Triforine Solution, 1000ppm Triforine @100 μg/mL in MeOH Triforine Standard (mixture of isomers) riforine N,N'-(piperazine-1,4-diylbis(2,2,2-trichloroethane-1,1-diyl))diformamide Triforine 10 μg/ml Acetonitrile Triforine 100 μg/ml Acetonitrile Triforine in Acetonitrile Benzoylprop-ethyl Impurity 15 Triforine (mixture of isomers) N,N'-(piperazine-1,4-diylbis(2,2,2-trichloroethane-1,1-diyl))diformamide 26644-46-2 26644462 C10H14Cl6N4O2 Amide structureAlphabetic Fungicides Pesticides TP - TZ Alpha sort Amide structurePesticides&Metabolites Q-ZAlphabetic
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