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ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE

3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE

CAS No.
28822-58-4
Chemical Name:
3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE
Synonyms
IBMX;MIX;IMX;3-Isobutyl-1-methyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione;SC 2964;I5879-1G;NSC 165960;I5879-100MG;I5879-250MG;IBMX(NSC165960
CBNumber:
CB6263892
Molecular Formula:
C10H14N4O2
Molecular Weight:
222.24
MDL Number:
MFCD00005584
MOL File:
28822-58-4.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-17 09:03:53
Product description Number Pack Size Price
3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine 410957 250mg $94
3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine - CAS 28822-58-4 - Calbiochem A cell-permeable, non-specific inhibitor of cAMP and cGMP phosphodiesterases (IC?? = 2-50 μM). 410957 1g $253
IBMX ≥98% 13347 100mg $43
IBMX ≥98% 13347 250mg $81
IBMX ≥98% 13347 500mg $140
More product size

3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE Properties

Melting point 200-201 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 363.42°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.2042 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6500 (estimate)
storage temp. -20°C
solubility DMSO: 1 M with gentle warming
form powder
pka 8.61±0.70(Predicted)
color off-white
BRN 247859
Stability Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
InChI InChI=1S/C10H14N4O2/c1-6(2)4-14-8-7(11-5-12-8)9(15)13(3)10(14)16/h5-6H,4H2,1-3H3,(H,11,12)
InChIKey APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES N1C2=C(N(CC(C)C)C(=O)N(C)C2=O)NC=1
CAS DataBase Reference 28822-58-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII TBT296U68M
UNSPSC Code 12352202
NACRES NA.77

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P312a-P330-P501a
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22
Safety Statements  24/25
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  ZD8500000
HS Code  29335990
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
NFPA 704
0
2 0

3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE price More Price(108)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 410957 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine 28822-58-4 250mg $94 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 410957 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine - CAS 28822-58-4 - Calbiochem A cell-permeable, non-specific inhibitor of cAMP and cGMP phosphodiesterases (IC?? = 2-50 μM). 28822-58-4 1g $253 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 13347 IBMX ≥98% 28822-58-4 100mg $43 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 13347 IBMX ≥98% 28822-58-4 250mg $81 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 13347 IBMX ≥98% 28822-58-4 500mg $140 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
410957 250mg $94 Buy
410957 1g $253 Buy
13347 100mg $43 Buy
13347 250mg $81 Buy
13347 500mg $140 Buy

3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

IBMX (28822-58-4) is a pan-specific inhibitor of phosphodiesterases (IC50=2-50 μM). Inhibition of PDEs leads to increased concentration of intracellular cAMP which activates PKA.2IBMX does not inhibit PDE8 or PDE9.3Weak adenosine receptor antagonist.4

Chemical Properties

White Needles with Yellow Cast

Uses

phosphodiesterase inhibitor

Uses

A nonspecific inhibitor of phosphodiesterases

Uses

3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine is used in inhibition of phenylephrine-induced release of 5-hydroxytryptamine from neuroendocrine epithelial cells of the airway mucosa (IC50 = 1.3 uM). Also inhibits ion channels in the neuromuscular junction, GH3 cells, and vascular smooth muscle cells. Inhibits the growth of carcinoma cells both in vivo and in vitro in mice.

Definition

ChEBI: 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-9H-xanthine is a 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine. It is functionally related to a 9H-xanthine. It is a tautomer of a 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthine.

General Description

3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine/IBMX is a non-selective, non-specific inhibitor of cAMP and cGMP phosphodiesterases. IBMX can induce melanogenesis, and can be used as a positive control in melanogenesis research. In oocyte research, IBMX assists in maintaining the germinal vesicle (GV) arrest of prophase I oocytes.

Biological Activity

Phosphodiesterase inhibitor (IC 50 values are 13, 18, 19, 32 and 50 μ M for PDE4, PDE3, PDE1, PDE5 and PDE2 respectively). Suppresses α -adrenoceptor-mediated 5-HT release from neuroendocrine epithelial cells (IC 50 = 1.3 μ M).

Biochem/physiol Actions

The increase in cAMP level as a result of phosphodiesterase inhibition by IBMX activates PKA, leading to decreased proliferation, increased differentiation, and induction of apoptosis. IBMX inhibits phenylephrine-induced release of 5-hydroxytryptamine from neuroendocrine epithelial cells of the airway mucosa (IC50: 1.3 μM). IBMX also serves as an adenosine receptor antagonist. IBMX has been shown to inhibit ion channels in the neuromuscular junction, GH3 cells, and vascular smooth muscle cells. IBMX induces calcium release from intracellular stores in sensory neurons.

storage

+4°C

Purification Methods

Recrystallise it from aqueous EtOH. [Beilstein 26

Background

3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine is a nonselective inhibitor of cAMP and cGMP phosphodiesterases. Research studies show that IBMX inhibits many members of the PDE family, with the exceptions of PDE8A, PDE8B, and PDE9. Treatment of cells with IBMX promotes accumulation of cAMP and cGMP, which leads to activation of cyclic-nucleotide-regulated protein kinases. Additional research indicates that IBMX can promote neuronal progenitor cell maturation in vitro.

References

[1] J A BEAVO. Effects of xanthine derivatives on lipolysis and on adenosine 3’,5’-monophosphate phosphodiesterase activity.[J]. Molecular Pharmacology, 1970, 6 6: 597-603.
[2] CLAUDIA TOMES  Silvia M  Silvia Rossi. Isobutylmethylxanthine and other classical cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitors affect cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity[J]. Cellular signalling, 1993, 5 5: Pages 615-621. DOI:10.1016/0898-6568(93)90056-r
[3] SCOTT H SODERLING  Joseph A B. Regulation of cAMP and cGMP signaling: new phosphodiesterases and new functions[J]. Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2000, 12 2: Pages 174-179. DOI:10.1016/s0955-0674(99)00073-3
[4] J W DALY D U K A Jacobson. Adenosine receptors: development of selective agonists and antagonists.[J]. Progress in clinical and biological research, 1987, 230: 41-63.

3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 397)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-(0)57185586718 +86-13336195806 sales@capot.com China 29640 60
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29812 58
Nanjing Baifuli Technology Co., Ltd.
+86-15335185688 sales@unisyn.cn CHINA 332 58
Alchem Pharmtech,Inc.
8485655694 sales@alchempharmtech.com United States 63687 58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
sales@conier.com China 49979 58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
+1-781-999-5354; +1-00000000000 marketing@targetmol.com United States 32468 58
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
+86-0551-65418671 +86-189 4982 3763 sales@tnjchem.com China 34563 58
ANHUI WITOP BIOTECH CO., LTD
+8618071025641 eric@witopchemical.com China 23541 58
Dideu Industries Group Limited
+86-29-89586680 +86-15129568250 1059@dideu.com China 29120 58
AFINE CHEMICALS LIMITED
+86-571-85134551 +86-18958018566 info@afinechem.com China 15079 58

View Lastest Price from 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
IBMX pictures 2026-07-17 IBMX
28822-58-4
$33.00-58.00 99.79% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE pictures 2026-06-30 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE
28822-58-4
1kg 98% 1000 Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd
 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE pictures 2019-07-06 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE
28822-58-4
$8.00 1kg 99% 10tons Career Henan Chemical Co
  • IBMX pictures
  • IBMX
    28822-58-4
  • $33.00-58.00
  • 99.79%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
3,7-Dihydro-1-methyl-3-(2-methy 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,9H)-dione 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-3,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-purine-2,6-quinone 3-Isobutyl-1-methyxanthine 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthine 3,7-Dihydro-1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-purine-2,6-dione 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYL-2,6(1H,3H)-PURINEDIONE 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE 3-ISOBUTYL-I-METHYLXANTHINE 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE SIGMAULTRA Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE,ULTRAPURE 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine, HPLC 99% 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE (CRYSTALLINE) 3,9-Dihydro-1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-purine-2,6-dione NSC 165960 3,7-dihydro-3-isobutyl-1-methyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine 99+% 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine,1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine, 3,7-Dihydro-1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-purine-2,6-dione, 3-Isobutyl-1-methyl-2,6(1H,3H)-purinedione, IBMX 3-Isobutyl-1-methylx (3-isobutyl-1-Methylxanthine,IBMX) 3-Isobutyl-1-Methylxanthine, 99+% 1GR 3,9-Dihydro-1-Methyl-3-(2-Methylpropyl)- 3-Isobutyl-1-Methyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-dihydro-1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)- 3,7-dihydro-1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-1h-purine-6-dione 3-Isobutyl-1-methylanxthine 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthin Isobutylmethylxanthine Methylisobutylxanthine SC 2964 Xanthine, 3-Isobutyl-1-methyl- 1-METHYL-3-ISOBUTYL XANTHINE 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine 3,7-Dihydro-1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-purine-2,6-dione 3-Isobutyl-1-methyl-2,6(1H,3H)-purinedione IBMX MIX 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine - CAS 28822-58-4 - Calbiochem IBMX(NSC165960 IMX; ISOBUTYLMETHYLXANTHINE; METHYLISOBUTYLXANTHINE; NSC165960; SC2964 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,9-dihydro-1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)- 3-ISOBUTYL-1-METHYLXANTHINE USP/EP/BP 1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione 3-Isobutyl-1-methyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione IBMX,Phosphodiesterase (PDE),inhibit,Inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-9H-purine-2,6-dione IBMX, Non-specific cAMP and cGMP inhibitor IBMX, 10 mM in DMSO I5879-100MG I5879-1G I5879-250MG 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine >=99% (HPLC), powder IBMX (Synonyms: 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine 1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-2,3,6,9-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione IBMX IMX MIX 28822-58-4 Non-specific inhibitor of cAMP and cGMP phosphodiesterases.
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