ChEBI: An organic sulfate salt obtained by combining L-canavanine with one molar equivalent of sulfuric acid.
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Canavanine is a homolog of arginine and a non-protein amino acid. It is present in plants like alfalfa, cloves, beans onions and sprouts. Canavanine is synthesized from L-canavaninosuccinic acid and the biosynthetic pathway was first elucidated in jack bean plant.
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NO synthase inhibitor.
Purification Methods
Recrystallise the sulfate by dissolving (~1g) in H2O (10mL), and adding with stirring 0.5 to 1.0 volumes of 95% EtOH whereby crystals separate. These are collected, washed with Me2CO/EtOH (1:1) and dried over P2O5 in a vacuum. [Hunt & Thompson Biochemical Preparations 13 416 1971, Feacon & Bell Biochem J 59 221 1955, Beilstein 4 III 1636, 4 IV 3188.]