3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylene]-N-hydroxycarbazamidine monohydrochloride

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Products Intro: Product Name:Guanoxabenz hydrochloride
CAS:23256-40-8
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Products Intro: Product Name:Guanoxabenz hydrochloride
CAS:23256-40-8
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CAS:23256-40-8
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Products Intro: Product Name:Guanoxabenz hydrochloride
CAS:23256-40-8
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3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylene]-N-hydroxycarbazamidine monohydrochloride manufacturers

3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylene]-N-hydroxycarbazamidine monohydrochloride Basic information
Product Name:3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylene]-N-hydroxycarbazamidine monohydrochloride
Synonyms:3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylene]-N-hydroxycarbazamidine monohydrochloride;Einecs 245-532-6;Guanoxaben HCl;Guanoxaben hydrochloride;Guanoxabenz hydrochloride;Bambuterol-d
CAS:23256-40-8
MF:C8H9Cl3N4O
MW:283.54226
EINECS:245-532-6
Product Categories:
Mol File:23256-40-8.mol
3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylene]-N-hydroxycarbazamidine monohydrochloride Structure
3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylene]-N-hydroxycarbazamidine monohydrochloride Chemical Properties
Melting point 173-175°
storage temp. Store at -20°C
solubility DMSO : 83.33 mg/mL (293.89 mM)
form Solid
color Off-white to gray
Safety Information
MSDS Information
3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylene]-N-hydroxycarbazamidine monohydrochloride Usage And Synthesis
UsesGuanoxabenz (Hydroxyguanabenz) hydrochloride is an α2 adrenergic receptor agonist, with a Ki of 4000 nM and the fully activated form 40 nM for an α2A adrenoceptor[1][2][3].
in vivo

Guanoxabenz and guanabenz are both known as centrally active antihypertensive drugs. High affinity Guanoxabenz binding is induced in rat brain membranes after addition of NADH or NADPH cofactors. The rat cerebral cortex contains an enzymatic activity that may activate Guanoxabenz leading to formation of a metabolite showing high affinity for alpha 2-adrenoceptors[3].
Guanoxabenz (0.1-3 mg/kg, i.p.) causes a dose-related reduction in locomotor activity; a dose of 1 mg/kg is selected since this induces a pronounced and sustained behavioural hypoactivity[4].

Animal Model:Rats[4].
Dosage:0.5 mg/kg (RX 781094 or saline vehicle was injected intravenously (tail vein) at the time of peak effect of the agonist (20min for clonidine and 30 min for Guanoxabenz).
Administration:IP.
Result:RX 781094 (0.1-1.0 mg/kg, i.v.) produces a rapid (< 5 set) and complete antagonism of the EEG and behavioural effects induced by clonidine and Guanoxabenz.
References[1] Uhlén S, et al. Characterization of the enzymatic activity for biphasic competition by guanoxabenz (1-(2,6-dichlorobenzylidene-amino)-3-hydroxyguanidine) at alpha2-adrenoceptors. I. Description of an enzymatic activity in spleen membranes. Biochem Pharmac DOI:10.1016/s0006-2952(98)00135-x
[2] Dambrova M, et al. Characterization of the enzymatic activity for biphasic competition by guanoxabenz (1-(2,6-dichlorobenzylidene-amino)-3-hydroxyguanidine) at alpha2-adrenoceptors. II. Description of a xanthine-dependent enzymatic activity in spleen cyto DOI:10.1016/s0006-2952(98)00136-1
[3] Dambrova M, et al. Characterization of Guanoxabenz reducing activity in rat brain. Pharmacol Toxicol. 1998 Oct;83(4):158-63. DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1998.tb01462.x
[4] P W Dettmar, et al. Neuropharmacological studies in rodents on the action of RX 781094, a new selective alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist. Neuropharmacology. 1983 Jun;22(6):729-37. DOI:10.1016/0028-3908(83)90097-7
3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methylene]-N-hydroxycarbazamidine monohydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials
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