Kanamycin Introduction

Definition:
Kanamycin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic derived from Streptomyces kanamyceticus. It is effective against a wide range of Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria.

Function:
Kanamycin works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death. It is particularly useful against drug-resistant strains and is commonly used when other antibiotics are ineffective.

Application:
Kanamycin is widely used in human and veterinary medicine for treating bacterial infections, including tuberculosis. It is also applied in laboratory research and as a selective agent in genetic engineering. It is typically administered via injection or as a topical treatment.