甲哌鎓

通用名稱：甲哌鎓

GEERIC NAME: Mepiquat Chloride

商品名稱：縮節(jié)胺、助壯素、調(diào)節(jié)啶、健壯素等

Commodity name: Mepiquat Chloride, Regulating pyridine, Healthy hormone...

化學名稱：N·N-二甲基哌啶鎓氯化物

Chemical name: N·N-dimethylpiperidinium chloride

外觀： 原藥為白色或微黃色晶體

Appearance: TC is white or yellowish crystal

安全性： 低毒、不燃、無腐蝕，對呼吸道、皮膚、眼睛無刺激。對魚、鳥、蜂無害。如發(fā)生中毒，應作胃腸清洗。

Safety: Low toxicity, non-combustible, non-corrosive, no irritation to the respiratory tract, skin and eyes. It is harmless to fish, birds and bees. If poisoning occurs, it should be cleaned by the stomach.

毒性：96%原粉的小白鼠急性經(jīng)口毒性LD50為1032（雄）和920（雄）mg/kg,急性經(jīng)皮毒性LD50大于1000mg/kg

Toxicity: Acute oral toxicity LD50 of 96% original powder is 1032 (male) and 920 (male) mg/kg, acute dermal toxicity LD50 is greater than 1000mg/kg

產(chǎn)品性能：甲哌鎓為新型植物生長調(diào)節(jié)劑，對植物有較好的內(nèi)吸傳導作用。能促進植物的生殖生長；抑制莖葉瘋長、控制側(cè)枝、塑造理想株型，提高根系數(shù)量和活力，使果實增重、品質(zhì)提高。廣泛應用于棉花、小麥、水稻、花生、馬玲薯、葡萄、蔬菜、豆類、花卉等作物。

Product performance: Mepiquat Chloride is a new plant growth regulator with good systemic conduction for plants. It can promote the reproductive growth of plants; inhibit stems and leaves from growing wild; control lateral branches; shape ideal plant types; increase root coefficient and vitality; increase fruit weight and quality. Mepiquat Chloride is widely used in cotton, wheat, rice, peanuts, potato, grapes, vegetables, beans, flowers and other crops.

使用技術: Use technology

棉花(Cotton)

甲哌鎓在棉花上應用，通過葉片、根、莖等部位吸收后傳導至植物全株，降低植物體內(nèi)赤霉素的活性，從而抑制細胞伸長，抑制贅芽生長，控制棉株徒長，降低株高和果枝長度，有利于通風，減少養(yǎng)分消耗，促進主根增長，根系發(fā)達，更多吸收養(yǎng)分，使莖桿粗壯、緊湊、增強抗倒伏能力，促進葉綠素的合成，提高全株光合效能，使光合產(chǎn)物較多地向生殖器官輸送。增加成鈴重、霜前花和座桃率，增產(chǎn)效果顯著而穩(wěn)定。全程化控應從浸種、蕾期、初花期和盛花期分四次噴施，合理使用一般增產(chǎn)幅度在10%-20%。

Mepiquat chloride is applied on cotton, which is absorbed by leaves, roots, stems and other parts and transmitted to the whole plant and reduce the activity of gibberellin in plants. Reduce plant gibberellin activity, thereby inhibits 、leggy plants 、cell elongation and fruit branch length, which makes Stem branches thick、enhances lodging resistance and photosynthesis. Rational utilization will increase output at 10%-20%

 原藥（含量98%）用法與用量：TC (content 98%) usage and dosage:

1、 浸種：一般以每公斤棉種用1克，加水8公斤，浸種約24小時挖出晾至種皮發(fā)白播種。如無浸種經(jīng)驗，建議在苗期（2-3葉期）畝用0.1-0.3克，兌水15-20公斤噴灑。 

作用：提高種子活力，抑制下胚伸長，促進壯苗穩(wěn)長，提高抗逆性，防止高腳苗。 

1. Soaking seeds: 1 gram per kilogram of cotton is used and adds 8 kg of water, and the seeds which are soaked for about 24 hours dig and dry until the seed coat is white. If no soaking experience, it is recommended to use 0.1-0.3 g in the seedling stage (2-3 leaf stage) and 15-20 kg in water.

 Function: to improve seed vigor, inhibit the elongation of the lower embryo, promote the growth of strong seedlings, improve resistance, and prevent high seedlings

2、 蕾期：每畝用0.5-1克，兌水25-30公斤噴灑。 

作用：：保根壯苗，定向整型，增強抗旱、澇能力 

Bud stage: 0.5-1 g per acre, sprayed with 25-30 kg of water.

Function: Strong seedlings, directional shaping, enhanced drought resistance, sputum ability

3、 初花期：每畝2-3克，兌水30-40公斤噴灑。 

作用：抑制棉株旺長，塑造理想株型，優(yōu)化冠層結(jié)構(gòu)，推遲封行增加優(yōu)質(zhì)鈴數(shù)，簡化中期整枝。 

Initial flowering stage: 2-3 grams per acre, sprayed with water 30-40 kg.

Function: inhibit the growth of cotton plants, shape the ideal plant type, optimize the canopy structure, delay the sealing and increase the number of high-quality bells, and simplify the mid-term pruning.

4、 盛花期：每畝用3-4克，兌水40-50公斤噴灑。 

作用：抑制后期無效枝蕾和贅芽生長，防貪青遲熟，增結(jié)早秋桃、增加鈴重。（若雨水、肥力比較大可增加用量，反之減少用量。）

Flowering period: 3-4 grams per acre, sprayed with 40-50 kilograms of water.

Function: Inhibit null buds and axillary bud growth in the late stage, prevent glutinous and late maturity, increase early autumn peach, and increase the weight of the bell. (If the rain and the fertility are enough, the dosage can be increased, otherwise reduce the amount)