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Bioorganic Chemistry

Bioorganic Chemistry

IF: 4.5
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Profiling of the chemical space on the phenyl group of substituted benzothiazole RIPK3 inhibitors

Published:1 February 2023 DOI: PMID: 36599218
Yue Xu , Caiquan Liang , Wannian Zhang , Jianqiang Yu , Chengguo Xing , Huanhai Liu , Chunlin Zhuang

Abstract

Necroptosis is confirmed as a precisely programmed cell death that is activated in caspase-deficient conditions. Receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1), RIPK3 and mixed-lineage kinase domain-like pseudokinase (MLKL) are the key regulators involved in the signaling pathway. However, accumulating evidence suggests that RIPK1 also works in apoptosis and inflammation pathways independent of necroptosis. Differently, RIPK3 signals necroptosis independent of RIPK1. Thus, identification of specific RIPK3 inhibitors is of great importance for the drug development associated with necroptosis. The benzothiazole carboxamide is a privileged scaffold as RIPK3 inhibitors developed by our group recently. In this study, we work on the phenyl group in-between of benzothiazole and carboxamide to profile the chemical space. Finally, a chlorinated derivative XY-1127 was found to specifically inhibit necroptosis rather than apoptosis with an EC50 value of 676.8?nM and target RIPK3 with a Kd of 420?nM rather than RIPK1 (Kd?=?4300?nM). It was also confirmed to block the formation of necrosome by inhibiting RIPK3 phosphorylation at 1?μM in necroptosis cells. This work discovers the chemical space insights on the phenyl group of the substituted benzothiazole RIPK3 inhibitors and provides a new lead compound for further development.

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Materials
Procduct Name CAS Molecular Formula Supplier Price
Z-VAD-FMK 187389-52-2 C22H30FN3O7 314 suppliers $38.00-$5672.00
Z-VAD-FMK 187389-52-2 C22H30FN3O7 314 suppliers $38.00-$5672.00
Z-VAD-FMK 187389-52-2 C22H30FN3O7 314 suppliers $38.00-$5672.00
Z-VAD-FMK 187389-52-2 C22H30FN3O7 314 suppliers $38.00-$5672.00

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