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ACS Applied Nano Materials

ACS Applied Nano Materials

IF: 5.3
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Drug repurposing of anti-infective clinical drugs: Discovery of two potential anti-cytokine storm agents

Published:1 November 2020 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110643 PMID: 32846329
Li Su,?Ye Tu,?De-Pei Kong,?Da-Gui Chen,?Chen-Xi Zhang,?Wan-Nian Zhang,?Chun-Lin Zhuang,?Zhi-Bin Wang

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus -2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been widely spread in the world with a high mortality. Cytokine storm syndrome (CSS) and acute lung injury caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection severely threaten the patients. With the purpose to find effective and low-toxic drugs to mitigate CSS, entecavir and imipenem were identified to reduce TNF-α using a LPS-induced macrophage model from the anti-infective drug library. Entecavir and imipenem efficiently suppressed the release of inflammatory cytokines by partly intervention of NF-κB activity. The acute lung injury was also alleviated and the survival time was prolonged in mice. In addition, entecavir and imipenem inhibited the release of TNF-α and IL-10 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (hPBMCs). Collectively, we proposed that entecavir and imipenem might be candidates for the treatment of CSS.

Substances (4)

Materials
Procduct Name CAS Molecular Formula Supplier Price
MG-132 133407-82-6 C26H41N3O5 426 suppliers $11.00-$3568.00
MG-132 133407-82-6 C26H41N3O5 426 suppliers $11.00-$3568.00
MG-132 133407-82-6 C26H41N3O5 426 suppliers $11.00-$3568.00
MG-132 133407-82-6 C26H41N3O5 426 suppliers $11.00-$3568.00

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