外觀性質(zhì)無(wú)色液體。

溶解性溶于水、乙醇、丙酮、苯。

熔點(diǎn)-6 °C

沸點(diǎn)205 °C25 mm Hg(lit.)

密度1.02 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

折射率n20/D 1.47(lit.)

閃點(diǎn)>230 °F

儲(chǔ)存條件2-8°C

酸度系數(shù)(pKa)6.13±0.19(Predicted)

形態(tài)clear liquid

顏色Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange

水溶解性易溶于水。

穩(wěn)定性穩(wěn)定，但對(duì)水分敏感。與水分發(fā)生反應(yīng)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致密封瓶?jī)?nèi)壓力升高。易燃。與強(qiáng)氧化劑不相容。

警示詞警告

危險(xiǎn)品運(yùn)輸編號(hào)UN 3334

WGK Germany2

RTECS號(hào)UG2975000

TSCAYes

海關(guān)編碼29269095

毒性A neurotoxic synthetic nitrile that causes proximal axonopathies in the spinal cord and brain stem. The proximal axonal swellings are due to interruption of slow axonal transport, resulting in a large accumulation of neurofilaments. Secondary to these effects is a progressive atrophy of the distal axon, secondary demyelination, and gliosis. The slow axonal transport defect appears to be selective, as little evidence for perturbations in fast axonal transport have been reported. Behaviorally, IDPN induces hyperactivity, a “waltzing syndrome,” circling and head-rolling in mice and rats. IDPN intoxication has been advanced as a model for certain motor neuron degenerative diseases such as amyotropic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and hereditary canine spinal muscular atrophy (HCSMA).